Mondays

جهت مشاهده Writing تصحیح شده فایل PDF را دانلود نمایید.

In recent years some countries have experienced very rapid economic development. This has resulted in much higher standards of living in urban areas but not in the country sides. This situation may bring some problems for the country as a whole. What are these problems? How might they be reduced? Nowadays, many countries’ economic progression rate has are plunged dramatically, so it triggers a better welfare level in cities as opposed to rural areas. Therefore, it leads to countrywide problems. There are several issues that economic growth is causing, although governments could undoubtedly take steps to address those issues. First of all, economic development is generating job opportunities with a higher salary in urban areas. As a result, people who are living in the countryside will try to move to urban areas due to accessing more employment chances. Thus, this type of immigration causes the need for housing and services, and it leads to the creation of massive slum areas. Secondly, villages are the source for producing Agricultural and livestock products. If the workforces leaves their countryside and move to the major cities, Rural areas will face shortages of workforces. Then, it will bring about generating less food. In consequence, the inequality that has emerged from economic growth may result in the growing of slums and less food production. Numerous methods can be taken by the governments of these countries to overcome these problems. At first, they must create significant infrastructures such as hospital, school, banks, and construct a strong network of roads and transportation to connect the countryside to urban areas. Moreover, the government should consider incentives as a giving subsidy to business owners and factories to relocate to rural areas which where building facilities and infrastructures are boosting this relocation. Hence, to preventfor the preventing of this trend/immigration not only does weit need the political will, but also governments should make a considerable investment. In conclusion, the rapid growth of the economy is leading to living standards inequality between the countryside and cities, so for reducing this problem, the states should take measures such as building facilities and consider subsidies for industry and business people.